UNION ELECTIONS
Even though unions say you elect union officers, VERY FEW officers are actually elected through direct vote by members.

In the International Union, top officials are elected by delegates who attend a union convention, not by a direct vote of the members. The President appoints the other officers.
In District unions, officers sometimes are elected and sometimes are appointed by the International President.
In Local unions, members do vote in elections of union officers. But the International President has the power to remove local union officers.
How democratic are union elections?
Because of all the privileges they enjoy (and in many cases, the money they make), union officials often want to stay in power. So when elections are held, union officials sometimes try to be sure they win by doing things that aren't quite proper. Here are just a few examples reported by the Department of Labor (DOL) and the Office of Labor-Management Standards (OLMS):
In 2013, the Machinists Union was forced to hold a new election for International officers.
The Department of Labor found that the union violated the democratic rights of members by preventing a competitive election for President, Secretary-Treasurer and 8 Vice Presidents.
When the DOL ordered a new election, a popular International Union Representative who had worked at the union more than 20 years stepped forward to run against President Thomas Buffenbarger -- so President Buffenbarger fired him.
Naturally, all of the current officers were re-elected. To read how IAM officials kept control of the union, click here.
THE BOTTOM LINE:
Union elections are run by union officials.
Union officials often want to keep their jobs.
Sometimes, union officials do undemocratic things to make sure they win union elections.